AC/DC Band History

AC/DC Band History

Latest posts by Kenaz Filan (see all)

I first heard AC/DC in 1978 on the television program The Midnight Special. I was 13, and they spoke my youthful and testosterone-charged language. With a wee guitarist in a schoolboy uniform and a frontman who sang with a perpetual leer, AC/DC was a bubblegum band for audiences who had just discovered their uncles’ nudie magazines.

I remember Highway to Hell‘s release and the news of lead singer Bon Scott’s untimely demise. Then, just when everybody least expected it, AC/DC came back with a new singer and an album that would go on to sell over 50 million copies. And today, when this legendary band and I are both old enough to know better, AC/DC continues mining a half-dozen chords and a driving 4/4 beat for crowd-pleasing gold.

“It’s a long way to the top if you wanna rock and roll,” Bon Scott proclaimed in one of AC/DC’s early songs. AC/DC got to the top and stayed there for over 40 years by rocking stadiums, arenas, and pubs.

So how did they get there? It all started in Scotland during the Big Freeze of 1963.

ac dc

1964-1973: Before AC/DC

After the historically cold winter of 1962-3,  fifteen members of the Young family – including brothers Angus (8), Malcolm (10), and George (17) – were in Sydney, Australia. The weather was warmer than the Glasgow slums, but their lodgings at a migrant hostel left something desired. Describing their early days Down Under, Malcolm recalled in 2014.

[I]t was a very slim, bare necessities situation and it rained non-stop for six weeks with snakes crawling around the floor. We wanted to go home. But when we saw both our parents crying the night we arrived, we took strength from that to try and stick it out.

But the Youngs were soon resettled in Burwood, a Sydney suburb. While money was often tight and accommodations crowded, the Young family loved music. Big brother George became the family’s first rock star when his band, the Easybeats, achieved Australia-wide fame with their 1965 album Easy and  worldwide success with 1967’s “Friday on my Mind.”

By 1969 the Easybeats had tired of life on the road. George Young and fellow Easybeat Harry Vanda set up shop as songwriters in London. But in 1973, George and Vanda returned to Sydney, where Angus and Malcolm were forming their band.

ac dc band

November 1973 – November 1974: The Birth of AC/DC

AC/DC leaned more toward glam rock like T. Rex and the New York Dolls in its earliest incarnation. But while their dalliance with sequined costumes was mercifully brief, Angus Young’s schoolboy uniform would become the lead guitarist’s trademark. Angus and Malcolm got the band name from an “AC/DC” sticker on the back of their sister Margaret’s sewing machine.

They felt it captured the wild electric feel of the band’s stage show, where Angus was already captivating crowds with his manic version of the Chuck Berry duck walk.

But as the Young brothers honed their craft, it soon became clear that their bandmates were going in a different direction. Bassist Larry van Kriedt was more interested in jazz, while lead singer Dave Evans lacked the band’s rough edge. Older brother George took over on bass duties, and Evans was replaced by another Scottish emigrant, Ronald Belford “Bon” Scott.

Scott was nearly a decade older than the Young brothers. He had already recorded with several popular Australian bands, including bubblegum rockers, the Valentines and prog rockers, Fraternity. In late 1974 Scott was between gigs and working as AC/DC’s chauffeur. After a quick tryout, it became clear that Scott’s front man skills blended perfectly with Angus and Malcolm’s guitar work. And so a legend began.

acdc rock band

1975: AC/DC Takes Australia

February 17, 1975: High Voltage (Australian Release)

ac dc High Voltage

  1. Baby, Please Don’t Go
  2. She’s Got Balls
  3. Little Lover
  4. Stick Around
  5. Soul Stripper
  6. You Ain’t Got a Hold on Me
  7. Love Song (Oh Jene)
  8. Show Business

December 1, 1975: T.N.T. (Australian Release)

T.N.T. ac dc album

  1. It’s a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock ‘n’ Roll)
  2. Rock ‘n’ Roll Singer
  3. The Jack
  4. Live Wire
  5. T.N.T.
  6. Rocker
  7. Can I Sit Next to You, Girl
  8. High Voltage
  9. School Days

High Voltage showed a band still finding its feet. George Young supports his brothers with bass, rhythm guitar, and backing vocals, and three different musicians record the drum track. Malcolm plays double lead guitar with Angus on a few songs, and Bon even croons a love ballad. You can hear the band they will become, but most of the tracks on this album are disposable. (The exception to this is their smoking hot take on the old Big Joe Williams blues classic “Baby Please Don’t Go”).

High Voltage was recorded over a ten-day period in November 1974 between gigs. AC/DC toured relentlessly from the beginning, attracting a growing community of devoted fans. High Voltage reached #7 on the Australian charts. This helped promote their shows and primed Australian record buyers for their December 1975 release, T.N.T.

If High Voltage was a band starting to jell, T.N.T. is the first great AC/DC album. T.N.T. features the classic AC/DC drummer Phil Rudd. Perhaps most important, Bon has finally found his swagger. The sneering, leering Bon we love tells us the woeful tale of a young lass who gave him “The Jack.” And when he tells us, “It’s a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock and Roll),” there’s no doubt in his mind that he’s going to make it to the summit.

But the real standout is the title track, a menacing grinder that opens up with a now-famous “Oi! Oi! Oi! Oi!” and segues into Bon’s sinister and sexy tales of life as a man who’s dirty, mean, and mighty unclean. “T.N.T.” is the first in a long line of AC/DC powerhouse anthems. It’s stripped-down rock and roll with a double shot of blues and a bad attitude chaser.

While the import albums can be difficult to find and expensive, the tracks from these early Australian albums were later included on the international releases ’74 Jailbreak (1976) and the 2010 rarities compilation Backtracks.

1976-77: AC/DC takes Europe

April 30, 1976: High Voltage (International Version)

High Voltage

  1. It’s a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock ‘n’ Roll)
  2. Rock ‘n’ Roll Singer
  3. The Jack
  4. Live Wire
  5. T.N.T.
  6. Can I Sit Next to You, Girl
  7. Little Lover
  8. She’s Got Balls
  9. High Voltage

September 20, 1976: Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap 

Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap 

  1. Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap
  2. Love at First Feel
  3. Big Balls
  4. Rocker
  5. Problem Child
  6. There’s Gonna Be Some Rockin
  7. Ain’t No Fun (Waiting ‘Round to Be a Millionaire)
  8. Ride-On
  9. Squealer

March 21, 1977: Let There Be Rock

Let There Be Rock ac dc

  1. Go Down
  2. Dog Eat Dog
  3. Let There Be Rock
  4. Bad Boy Boogie
  5. Problem Child
  6. Overdose
  7. Hell Ain’t a Bad Place to Be
  8. Whole Lotta Rosie

The international version of High Voltage actually featured seven of the nine songs from T.N.T. The only songs that remained from the Australian High Voltage were “She’s Got Balls” (a tribute to Bon’s wife, who left him not long after he wrote it) and the glam-flavored “Little Lover.”  As AC/DC toured Europe and the U.K., High Voltage began receiving modest attention across the water. It hit #146 on Billboard’s Hot 200.

It also received attention in Rolling Stone in what would be the first of many bad critical reviews as Billy Aitman said:

Lead singer Bon Scott spits out his vocals with a truly annoying aggression which, I suppose, is the only way to do it when all you seem to care about is being a star so that you can get laid every night. And that, friends, comprises the sum total of themes discussed on this record. Stupidity bothers me. Calculated stupidity offends me.

A few months later came Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap. Nothing on this record would prove Mr. Aitman wrong, certainly not “Love at First Feel” or “Big Balls,” an ode to Bon Scott’s… well, you know. But even Mr. Aitman would have a hard time staying seated for the title track, a strutting exercise in cartoonish bad behavior with an unforgettable chorus.

acdc concert

AC/DC continued with their tireless touring but came back from England and Europe in January of 1977 to discover that Atlantic, their international label, was less than impressed with Dirty Deeds and was considering dropping the band. The band came back swinging with Let There Be Rockan album that featured “Whole Lotta Rosie,” Bon Scott’s ode to a plus-sized groupie, and the title track, a driving rock anthem.

Impressed by the positive reviews for Let There Be Rock, Atlantic decided to keep AC/DC on their label. Flush with success, a band that had garnered adoring fans in Europe, England, and Australia now set its sights on the biggest market of all.

1978-80: AC/DC Takes America

May 25, 1978: Powerage

Powerage ac dc

  1. Rock ‘n’ Roll Damnation
  2. Down Payment Blues
  3. Gimme a Bullet
  4. Riff Raff
  5. Sin City
  6. What’s Next to the Moon
  7. Gone Shootin’
  8. Up to My Neck in You
  9. Kicked in the Teeth

October 13, 1978: If You Want Blood, You’ve Got It

If You Want Blood, You've Got It

 

  1. Riff Raff
  2. Hell Ain’t A Bad Place To Be
  3. Bad Boy Boogie
  4. The Jack
  5. Problem Child
  6. Whole Lotta Rosie
  7. Rock N Roll Damnation
  8. High Voltage
  9. Let There Be Rock
  10. Rocker

July 27, 1979: Highway to Hell

highway to hell

  1. Highway to Hell
  2. Girls Got Rhythm
  3. Walk All Over You
  4. Touch Too Much
  5. Beating Around the Bush
  6. Shot Down in Flames
  7. Get It Hot
  8. If You Want Blood (You’ve Got It)
  9. Love Hungry Man
  10. Night Prowler

In the summer of 1977, AC/DC did their first American tour, where they were well-received. While they were not a punk band, they had the disdainful sneer and stripped-down musical approach that punk audiences loved, not to mention a solid grounding in Rockabilly and Blues. By the time they returned to Australia, AC/DC could boast of appearances at New York’s CBGBs and L.A.’s Whisky-a-Go-Go.

Powerage included “Rock and Roll Damnation,” which would become a live favorite. Powerage also marked the departure of bassist Mark Evans and the arrival of Liverpool bassist Cliff Williams. Williams also played on their live album, If You Want Blood (You’ve Got It). Recorded in Glasgow, Scott and the Young brothers put on a barn-burner of a show for their equally enthusiastic fellow Scotsmen. Many critics rank If You Want Blood as one of the best live albums of the 1970s. 

But while AC/DC built an audience of adoring American fans one roadshow at a time (and rocked a nation with a September 6, 1978 appearance on The Midnight Special), American radio remained disinterested.

Seeking a more FM-friendly sound, Atlantic dropped George Young and Harry Vanda from production duties. This sat poorly with the tight-knit Young family. Still, after some grumbling, legendary producer Robert John “Mutt” Lange came on board to record Highway to Hell.acdc in 1988

Lange has a reputation for being dictatorial and demanding. But even Lange was impressed by AC/DC’s work ethic during the weeks of fifteen-hour days in the studio. After over two months of recording, everybody agreed that this was the best AC/DC had ever sounded in the studio, with a title track that was all set to be a radio single. Highway to Hell entered the American Top 20 immediately after release, and the band looked ready to make it big.

Then, on the morning of February 19, 1980, after a night of hard partying, Bon Scott was found dead in an automobile in London. The coroner’s report found Scott had died of acute alcohol poisoning and “death by misadventure.”  And a band that was headed for the top was now in limbo.

1980-1989: AC/DC in the 80s

July 25, 1980: Back in Black

Back in Black ac dc

  1. Hell’s Bells
  2. Shoot To Thrill
  3. What Do You Do For Money Honey
  4. Given The Dog A Bone
  5. Let Me Put My Love Into You
  6. Back In Black
  7. You Shook Me All Night Long
  8. Have A Drink On Me
  9. Shake A Leg
  10. Rock And Roll Ain’t Noise Pollution

November 23, 1981: For Those About to Rock, We Salute You

For Those About to Rock, We Salute You

  1. For Those About to Rock (We Salute You)
  2. Put the Finger on You
  3. Let’s Get It Up
  4. Inject the Venom
  5. Snowballed
  6. Evil Walks
  7. C.O.D.
  8. Breaking the Rules
  9. Night of the Long Knives
  10. Spellbound

August 15, 1983: Flick of the Switch

Flick of the Switch ac dc

  1. Rising Power
  2. This House Is On Fire
  3. Flick Of The Switch
  4. Nervous Shakedown
  5. Landslide
  6. Guns For Hire
  7. Deep In The Hole
  8. Bedlam In Belgium
  9. Badlands
  10. Brain Shake

June 28, 1985: Fly on the Wall

fly on the wall

  1. Fly On The Wall
  2. Shake Your Foundations
  3. First Blood
  4. Danger
  5. Sink The Pink
  6. Playing With Girls
  7. Stand Up
  8. Hell Or High Water
  9. Back In Business
  10. Send For The Man

May 24, 1986: Who Made Who?

ac dc who made who album

  1. Who Made Who
  2. You Shook Me All Night Long
  3. D.T.
  4. Sink The Pink
  5. Ride-On
  6. Hells Bells
  7. Shake Your Foundations
  8. Chase The Ace
  9. For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)

January 18, 1988: Blow Up Your Video

Blow Up Your Video AC DC

  1. Heatseeker
  2. That’s The Way I Wanna Rock N Roll
  3. Meanstreak
  4. Go, Zone
  5. Kissin’ Dynamite
  6. Nick Of Time
  7. Some Sin For Nuthin’
  8. Ruff Stuff
  9. Two’s Up
  10. This Means War

After Scott’s parents said Bon would want the band to continue, they decided to find a new vocalist. Finally, they settled on Brian Johnson, former vocalist of the blues-rock band Geordie. A few weeks later, the band was in the Bahamas with Lange recording the followup to Highway to Hell. It was a make-or-break moment for the band, but Back in Black topped the charts and became one of the best-selling albums of all time.

That lineup would continue throughout the 1980s. Their followup, 1981’s For Those About to Rock, included cannon fire in the title track and cemented their place as arena-filling rock champions.

In 1983 the band self-produced Flick of the Switch, with Simon Wright replacing longtime drummer Phil Rudd. Switch failed to match the successes of the prior Johnson albums, as did 1985’s Fly on the Wall. To make matters worse, 1985 saw AC/DC’s “Night Prowler” blamed as the inspiration for serial killer Richard “The Night Stalker” Ramirez.

But after a bad year, 1986 saw AC/DC produce their first soundtrack, Who Made Who?for the Stephen King movie Maximum Overdrive. The legendary horror writer is also a huge AC/DC fan and lobbied hard to get them involved in the project.

acdc band members

1988’s Blow Up Your Video marked the return of producers George Young and Harry Vanda and won AC/DC a Grammy nomination and the highest sales since For Those About to Rock. But while the band continued to tour relentlessly worldwide, Malcolm Young’s drinking was taking a toll on performances. Malcolm was replaced by his nephew Stevie for part of the 1988 tour as he sought treatment for his alcoholism.    

1990-1999: AC/DC in the 90s

September 21, 1990: The Razor’s Edge

The Razor's Edge ac dc

  1. Thunderstruck
  2. Fire Your Guns
  3. Moneytalks
  4. The Razors Edge
  5. Mistress For Christmas
  6. Rock Your Heart Out
  7. Are You Ready
  8. Got You By The Balls
  9. Shot Of Love
  10. Let’s Make It
  11. Goodbye & Good Riddance To Bad Luck
  12. If You Dare

October 27,  1992: AC/DC Live

AC DC Live

  1. Thunderstruck
  2. Shoot To Thrill
  3. Back In Black
  4. Sin City
  5. Who Made Who
  6. Heatseeker
  7. Fire Your Guns
  8. Jailbreak
  9. The Jack
  10. The Razors Edge
  11. Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap
  12. Moneytalks
  13. Hells Bells
  14. Are You Ready
  15. That’s The Way I Wanna Rock N Roll
  16. High Voltage
  17. You Shook Me All Night Long
  18. Whole Lotta Rosie
  19. Let There Be Rock
  20. Bonny
  21. Highway To Hell
  22. T.N.T.
  23. For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)

September 26, 1995: Ballbreaker

Ballbreaker ac dc

  1. Hard As A Rock
  2. Cover You In Oil
  3. The Furor
  4. Boogie Man
  5. The Honey Roll
  6. Burnin’ Alive
  7. Hail Caesar
  8. Love Bomb
  9. Caught With Your Pants Down
  10. Whiskey On The Rocks
  11. Ballbreaker

AC/DC followed Blow Up Your Video’s momentum with The Razor’s Edgeone of their strongest albums with Brian Johnson in fine form and a newly sober Malcolm providing some of his tightest rhythm guitar work. From the hypnotic opening to “Thunderstruck” to the sinister title tune and the closing “Ballbreaker,” Razor’s Edge is indispensable to any AC/DC fan’s collection.

1992 saw the release of another live AC/DC album and one that went toe-to-toe with their classic 1978 Got Blood if you Want It. Brian Johnson proved a proud carrier of the Bon Scott torch, while Angus continued to steal the show. And 1995 saw the return of drummer Phil Rudd. He had now also sobered up and carried Ballbreaker on to Double Platinum status and worldwide acclaim.

angus young

Recorded by legendary producer Rick Rubin, Ballbreaker would be the last new AC/DC album for a while as the band took a well-deserved rest from their labors. (1997’s Bonfirea collection of previously unreleased Bon Scott recordings, is well worth picking up).

2000-2020: AC/DC in the 21st Century

February 25, 2000: Stiff Upper Lip

Stiff Upper Lip

  1. Stiff Upper Lip
  2. Meltdown
  3. House Of Jazz
  4. Hold Me Back
  5. Safe In New York City
  6. Can’t Stand Still
  7. Can’t Stop Rock’N’Roll
  8. Satellite Blues
  9. Damned
  10. Come And Get It
  11. All Screwed Up
  12. Give It Up

October 17, 2008: Black Ice

Black Ice ac dc

  1. Rock N Roll Train
  2. Skies On Fire
  3. Big Jack
  4. Anything Goes
  5. War Machine
  6. Smash N Grab
  7. Spoilin’ For A Fight
  8. Wheels
  9. Decibel
  10. Stormy May Day
  11. She Likes Rock N Roll
  12. Money Made
  13. Rock N Roll Dream
  14. Rocking All The Way
  15. Black Ice

April 19, 2010: Iron Man 2

Iron Man 2 ac dc

  1. Shoot To Thrill
  2. Rock ‘N’ Roll Damnation
  3. Guns For Hire
  4. Cold-Hearted Man
  5. Back In Black
  6.  Thunderstruck
  7. If You Want Blood (You’ve Got It)
  8. Evil Walks
  9. T.N.T.
  10. Hell Ain’t A Bad Place To Be
  11. Have A Drink On Me
  12. The Razors Edge
  13. Let There Be Rock
  14. War Machine
  15. Highway To Hell

November 19, 2012: Live at River Plate

Live at River Plate

  1. Rock N Roll Train
  2. Hell Ain’t A Bad Place To Be
  3. Back In Black
  4. Big Jac
  5. Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap
  6. Shot Down In Flames
  7. Thunderstruck
  8. Black Ice
  9. The Jack
  10. Hells Bells
  11. Shoot To Thrill
  12. War Machine
  13. Dog Eat Dog
  14. You Shook Me All Night Long
  15. T.N.T.
  16. Whole Lotta Rosie
  17. Let There Be Rock
  18. Highway To Hell
  19. For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)

November 28, 2014: Rock or Bust

Rock or Bust ac dcRock or Bust ac dc

  1. Rock Or Bust
  2. Play Ball
  3. Rock The Blues Away
  4. Miss Adventure
  5. Dogs Of War
  6. Got Some Rock & Roll Thunder
  7. Hard Times
  8. Baptism By Fire
  9. Rock The House
  10. Sweet Candy
  11. Emission Control

November 13, 2020: Power Up (also “PWR/UP”)

Power Up ac dc

  1. Realize
  2. Rejection
  3. Shot In The Dark
  4. Through The Mists Of Time
  5. Kick You When You’re Down
  6. Witch’s Spell
  7. Demon Fire
  8. Wild Reputation
  9. No Man’s Land
  10. Systems Down
  11. Money Shot
  12. Code Red

AC/DC rang in the new millennium with Stiff Upper Lip, a solid effort with a strong title track and an ode to the Big Apple, “Safe in New York City.” While it’s not indispensable, Stiff Upper Lip is comfortable as an old pair of jeans. Many critics complain that AC/DC stuck to a groove and did little in the way of creative growth. But when you can ride a backbeat the way Brian Johnson rides Phil Rudd’s drum lines in “Satellite Blues,” why would you mess with perfection?

After that one, the lads lay low for a while, then came back swinging with Black Ice. At 55 minutes Black Ice is AC/DC’s longest studio album and was praised by many critics, though (as always) there were complaints that AC/DC had been doing the same thing since Back in Black

Perhaps the best thing about Black Ice was the 20-month, 169-venue world tour it inspired AC/DC’s biggest run to date and one which introduced the band to a whole new generation of fans. A show in Argentina was recorded and released in 2012 as Live at River Platei. The band received rave reviews for their shows, even if they were noticing Malcolm appeared forgetful at times.

After completing the circuit, the band returned home to a well-deserved rest. Then, in 2014 the world was shocked when Malcolm Young was diagnosed with dementia. With that, most assumed AC/DC was now history. But Stevie Young, who filled in for his uncle in 1988, stepped up for November 28, 2014’s Rock or Bust. Rock or Bust is a sloppier affair than most late-period AC/DC, with a looseness that recalls early Bon Scott days.

In 2020, three years after Bon Scott’s death, the band reunited once again for Power Up. Power Up is not AC/DC at its best, but second-rank AC/DC is better than most bands’ first-rate work. There’s new defiance in this music and a recognition of mortality from a band most famous for remaining eternally horny 15-year-olds. They’re a band in its twilight, reflecting on everything they had and shooting the Grim Reaper a middle finger.

If these are the last AC/DC recordings, they are a fitting coda to a magnificent career. But don’t count AC/DC out just yet. This band has rocked through body blows that would have finished many lesser bands. I doubt we’ve heard the last of them yet.

acdc look at you

Frequently Asked Questions (F.A.Q.)

Question: How many AC/DC members died?

Answer: On February 19, 1980, original AC/DC vocalist Bon Scott died of acute alcohol poisoning while sleeping in an automobile in the South London suburb of East Dulwich.

On November 18, 2017, guitarist and founding member Malcolm Young died after a three-year struggle with early-onset dementia.
On October 14, 2020, Paul Matters, who played bass with AC/DC on a 1975 Australian tour, died at his home.

Question: What guitars do Angus and Malcolm Young use?

Answer: Throughout his career, Angus Young has used Gibson SG guitars. On AC/DC’s earliest albums, Angus used a 1970/71 Gibson SG Standard guitar with a Lyle Maestro tremolo bridge. Later he played several custom S.G.s to his collection, including some specially designed by Gibson for the Angus Young line.

While the late Malcolm Young had a large guitar collection, he handled most of his rhythm guitar duties with a 1963 Gretsch G6131 Jet Firebird.

Stevie Young, who took over rhythm guitar after Malcolm’s 2014 dementia diagnosis, plays 1963 Gretsch firebirds he inherited from his uncle Malcolm.

Question: What is AC/DC’s best-selling album?

Answer: With over 50 million copies sold, AC/DC’s 1980 Back in Black is the band’s biggest-selling album and the second highest-selling album of all-time behind Michael Jackson‘s Thriller. AC/DC has sold over 200 million albums worldwide throughout their career.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top